Author Archives: buildingourpast

The London Central Meat Co. Ltd. (Baxters)

The London Central Meat Co. Ltd., renamed Baxters in the 1950s, was one of England’s biggest multiple butchery chains. Traces of its highly branded shops – ofter the simple initials ‘L. C. M. Co. Ltd.’ – can still be discovered … Continue reading

Posted in Butchers' Shops | 1 Comment

Smith & Jones: A Brief History of W. H. Smith’s High Street Shops

After months of anticipation, the process of changing the identity of W. H. Smith’s shops to ‘T. G. Jones’ is underway. The new fascia is yet to be installed on my own local high street, where W. H. Smith continues … Continue reading

Posted in CTN (Confectioners, Newsagents, Tobacconists) | 2 Comments

Mac Fisheries’ ‘Blue and White’ Shops

For decades, the best known and most artistic chain of fish shops in the United Kingdom was Mac Fisheries, widely advertised as ‘the blue & white shop you’ll find in town & country’. Mac Fisheries was the brainchild of William … Continue reading

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Alexandre, Alexander the Great Tailor, and Claude Alexander ‘The Scottish Tailors’

The need for uniforms during the Great War gave multiple tailors the opportunity to develop their manufacturing facilities. Its aftermath, with a renewed demand for ‘civvies’, allowed them to build up chains of shops offering affordable ‘bespoke’ tailoring, made in … Continue reading

Posted in Fashion and Clothing | 1 Comment

Sainsbury’s Story

Sainsbury’s underwent a radical transformation from humble origins in the dairy trade to win favour in London’s polite suburbs and, eventually, become one of Britain’s favourite supermarkets. The founder, John James Sainsbury, began his career as a shopboy. Towards the … Continue reading

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The Sumptuous Shops of The Mazawattee Tea Co.

Thumbing through their daily newspapers, Victorian consumers were assailed by pictorial advertisement for Mazawattee tea. Indulging nostalgia and sentiment, some featured a dear old lady enjoying tea with her granddaughter, while in others a young woman happily read the future … Continue reading

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House of Fraser Stores

In 1927 Hugh Fraser II, the head of Fraser, Sons & Co. Ltd., died, leaving the established family business in Buchanan Street and Argyle Street, Glasgow, in the hands of his entrepreneurial son Hugh Fraser III. Over the next 20 … Continue reading

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Looking Back at Beales and Bealesons

Introduction The impending closure of Beales in Poole – the last store to bear that well-known name – offers an opportunity to reflect upon the history of this important British department store group. Throughout its existence it opened (and closed) … Continue reading

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Stores of The Debenhams Group

In 1823 the drapers Clark & Debenham of Cavendish House, Wigmore Street, London, opened a branch in Cheltenham. This precocious move did not trigger the birth of Debenhams’ store group. Instead, in 1883, the Debenham family withdrew from the Cheltenham … Continue reading

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Stores of the John Lewis Partnership

The John Lewis Partnership currently (2025) operates 36 stores in the UK, mainly in England. Many of these stores occupy sleek modern buildings in shopping centres or retail parks, in marginal positions with ample parking. A dwindling minority still occupy … Continue reading

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